LibreOffice Calc 中用英文书写的金额

描述

LibreOffice Calc 没有可以在工作表上将数字显示为英文单词的内置函数，但您可以通过将以下 SpellNum_YouLibreCalc 函数宏插入到 Basic 模块中来添加此功能。

此函数允许您使用公式将数字转换为任何货币的单词，例如数字 22.50 将被读作 "Twenty Two Dollars and Fifty Cents" 或者 "Twenty Two Pesos and Fifty Centavos" 。

如果您使用 LO Calc 作为模板来填写支票或其他会计凭证，这将非常有用。

StarBASIC SpellNum_YouLibreCalc 函数的代码

要添加您自己的英文求和函数，请打开菜单 Tools - Macros - Edit Macros...，选择 Module1 并将以下代码文本复制到所选模块：

 
  Function SpellNum_YouLibreCalc(ByVal MyNumber, Optional CurrNameS, Optional CurrNamePl, Optional CentNameS, Optional CentNamePl, Optional Modifier, Optional CurrPlace, Optional AddZero)
      'moonexcel.com.ua
      Dim Place(9) As String   
      Dim FCalc    As Object
      Dim Dollars, Cents, Temp, DecimalPlace, Count, CalcResult 
      
      If Len(MyNumber) = 0 Then Exit Function   
      
      FCalc = CreateUnoService("com.sun.star.sheet.FunctionAccess")
      
      If IsMissing(CurrNameS)  Then CurrNameS  = 0
      If IsMissing(CurrNamePl) Then CurrNamePl = 0
      If IsMissing(CentNameS)  Then CentNameS  = 0
      If IsMissing(CentNamePl) Then CentNamePl = 0
      If IsMissing(Modifier)   Then Modifier   = 0           
      If IsMissing(CurrPlace)  Then CurrPlace  = 0
      If IsMissing(AddZero)    Then AddZero    = 0
                 
      If CurrNameS  = 0 Then CurrNameS  = ""            
      If CurrNamePl = 0 Then CurrNamePl = ""
      If CentNameS  = 0 Then CentNameS  = ""      
      If CentNamePl = 0 Then CentNamePl = ""      
      
      Place(2) = " Thousand "
      Place(3) = " Million "
      Place(4) = " Billion "
      Place(5) = " Trillion " 

      MyNumber     = Trim(Str(MyNumber))
      ValMyNumber  = Val(MyNumber)
      DecimalPlace = InStr(MyNumber, ".")
      
      If DecimalPlace > 0 Then      
        If Modifier = 5 Then
          Cents = GetHundreds(Left(Mid(MyNumber, DecimalPlace + 1) & "000", 3))
        Else 
          Cents = GetTens(Left(Mid(MyNumber, DecimalPlace + 1) & "00", 2))
        End If        
        
        MyNumber = Trim(Left(MyNumber, DecimalPlace - 1))
      End If        
           
      Count = 1   
         
      Do While MyNumber <> ""
          Temp = GetHundreds(Right(MyNumber, 3))          
          If Temp <> "" Then Dollars = Temp & Place(Count) & Dollars          
          If Len(MyNumber) > 3 Then
              MyNumber = Left(MyNumber, Len(MyNumber) - 3)
          Else
              MyNumber = ""
          End If          
          Count = Count + 1
      Loop                                            
                                          
      If Modifier = 3 Then
        CalcResult = FCalc.callFunction("MOD", Array(ValMyNumber, 1))
        CalcResult = FCalc.callFunction("ROUND", Array(CalcResult, 2))                     
        Cents      = Str(CalcResult * 100) & "/100" 
      End If
      
      If Modifier = 4 Then        
        CalcResult = FCalc.callFunction("MOD", Array(ValMyNumber, 1))                  
        CalcResult = FCalc.callFunction("ROUND", Array(CalcResult, 3))                      
        Cents      = Str(CalcResult * 1000) & "/1000"              
      End If
      
      If CurrPlace = 1 Then
          If Len(Dollars) = 0 Then 
	        Dollars =  CurrNamePl & " Zero"
	      ElseIf Dollars = "One" Then
	        Dollars = CurrNameS & " One"
	      Else
	        Dollars = CurrNamePl & " " & Dollars 
	      End If      
      Else
	      If Len(Dollars) = 0 Then 
	        Dollars = "Zero " & CurrNamePl
	      ElseIf Dollars = "One" Then
	        Dollars = "One " & CurrNameS
	      Else
	        Dollars = Dollars & " " & CurrNamePl        
	      End If 
      End If           
      
      LenCents = Len(Cents)  
      
      If CurrPlace = 1 Then	      
	      If LenCents = 0 Then 
	        Cents = CentNamePl & " Zero"
	      ElseIf Cents = "One" Then
	        Cents = CentNamePl & " One"
	      Else
	        Cents = CentNamePl & " " & Cents 
	      End If
      Else
          If LenCents = 0 Then 
	        Cents = "Zero " & CentNamePl
	      ElseIf Cents = "One" Then
	        Cents = "One " & CentNameS
	      Else
	        Cents = Cents & " " & CentNamePl        
	      End If      
      End If
      
      If Modifier <> 2 Then Cents = " and " & Cents      
          
      If LenCents = 0 And AddZero <> 1 Then Cents = ""     
      
      Select Case Modifier
        Case 1:    SpellNumber = Dollars
        Case 2:    SpellNumber = Cents
        Case Else: SpellNumber = Dollars & Cents    
      End Select           
                                
      SpellNum_YouLibreCalc = FCalc.callFunction("TRIM", Array(SpellNumber))
  End Function
  

  Function GetHundreds(ByVal MyNumber)
      Dim Result As String
      If Val(MyNumber) = 0 Then Exit Function
      MyNumber = Right("000" & MyNumber, 3)
      'Перетворити розряд сотень
      If Mid(MyNumber, 1, 1) <> "0" Then
          Result = GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 1, 1)) & " Hundred "
      End If
      'Перетворити розряди десятків і одиниць
      If Mid(MyNumber, 2, 1) <> "0" Then
          Result = Result & GetTens(Mid(MyNumber, 2))
      Else
          Result = Result & GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 3))
      End If
      GetHundreds = Result
  End Function
  

  Function GetTens(TensText)
      Dim Result As String
      'Обнулити значення тимчасової функції
      Result = ""
      'Якщо значення між 10-19...
      If Val(Left(TensText, 1)) = 1 Then   
          Select Case Val(TensText)
              Case 10: Result = "Ten"
              Case 11: Result = "Eleven"
              Case 12: Result = "Twelve"
              Case 13: Result = "Thirteen"
              Case 14: Result = "Fourteen"
              Case 15: Result = "Fifteen"
              Case 16: Result = "Sixteen"
              Case 17: Result = "Seventeen"
              Case 18: Result = "Eighteen"
              Case 19: Result = "Nineteen"
              Case Else
          End Select
      Else 'Якщо значення між 20-99...
          Select Case Val(Left(TensText, 1))
              Case 2: Result = "Twenty "
              Case 3: Result = "Thirty "
              Case 4: Result = "Forty "
              Case 5: Result = "Fifty "
              Case 6: Result = "Sixty "
              Case 7: Result = "Seventy "
              Case 8: Result = "Eighty "
              Case 9: Result = "Ninety "
              Case Else
          End Select
          'Отримати своє місце
          Result = Result & GetDigit(Right(TensText, 1))  
      End If
      GetTens = Result
  End Function
  

  Function GetDigit(Digit)
      Select Case Val(Digit)
          Case 1: GetDigit = "One"
          Case 2: GetDigit = "Two"
          Case 3: GetDigit = "Three"
          Case 4: GetDigit = "Four"
          Case 5: GetDigit = "Five"
          Case 6: GetDigit = "Six"
          Case 7: GetDigit = "Seven"
          Case 8: GetDigit = "Eight"
          Case 9: GetDigit = "Nine"
          Case Else: GetDigit = ""
      End Select
  End Function
  

然后，关闭 Macro Editor，返回到 LibreOffice Calc，选择任意单元格并使用我们的新函数。

使用扩展

您还可以通过安装免费扩展来使用 SPELLNUMBER() 函数 YouLibreCalc.oxt 或其全功能版本 YLC_Utilities.oxt 。

之后，该功能将在 LibreOffice Calc 中打开的所有文件中可用。